WITH AS查询：无限级结构SQL查询所有下级和上级

2020-01-1517:12:31数据库教程Comments3,216 views字数 322阅读模式

Id,PId无限级结构，查询某个Id的所有下级或所有上级，使用WITH AS查询：文章源自菜鸟学院-https://www.cainiaoxueyuan.com/sjk/17678.html

/*查找Id为1所有的下级*/
WITH T
AS( 
    SELECT Id,PId,Name,0 L FROM User WHERE Id=1
    UNION ALL 
    SELECT U.Id,U.PId,U.Name,L+1   
    FROM User U INNER JOIN T ON U.PId=T.Id  
) 
SELECT * FROM T

/*查找Id为100所有的上级*/
WITH T
AS( 
    SELECT Id,PId,Name,0 L FROM User WHERE Id=100
    UNION ALL 
    SELECT U.Id,U.PId,U.Name,L+1   
    FROM User U INNER JOIN T ON U.Id=T.PId  
) 
SELECT * FROM T